Category: iterators | Component type: type |
class my_output_iterator : public output_iterator { ... };This declares my_output_iterator to be an Output Iterator. If Iter is an object of class my_output_iterator, then iterator_category(Iter) will return output_iterator_tag(), and distance_type and value_type will be undefined for objects of class my_output_iterator.
[1] It is not required that an Output Iterator inherit from the base output_iterator. It is, however, required that the function iterator_category be defined for every Output Iterator. (Or, if you are using the iterator_traits mechanism, that iterator_traits is properly specialized for every Output Iterator.) Since it is defined for the base output_iterator, the easiest way to ensure that it defined for a new type is to derive that class from output_iterator and rely on the derived-to-base standard conversion of function arguments.
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